January 15, 2016: Have added links for more information on most of the subjects listed below. Sorry it's not more beautiful-looking: Blogger can be a real pain in trying to get fonts to match and spacing to be correct. (What looks correct while designing ends up being all wrong when it goes live.) But at least the information is there.
You may email us at EpiphanyStudies@gmail.com if there's anything you think is missing or you'd like to learn more about.
Mark and Celine McCoy
Mark and Celine McCoy
The Crusades
The Crusader States
The Mendicant Orders: St. Francis and St. Dominic
An unusual source for a brief description of the mendicant orders: the Metropolitan Museum of Art. Click on the links to see works of art related to the subject.
St. Louis, King of France
We asked Father Anthony, MFVA, why St. Louis (patron of the Franciscan Third Order) was shown with a crown of thorns. He replied by sending us an excerpt from the Franciscan Book of Saints that says, “He fostered special devotion to the sufferings of Christ; and it was a great consolation for him when he gained possession of the Crown of Thorns, for the preservation of which he had the magnificent Holy Chapel built in Paris.” (The Holy Chapel is better known at Sainte-Chapelle.)
We can email you the 2-page history of St. Louis that Father sent us if you like.
The Avignon Papacy
An article on the Avignon Papacy by historian Matthew Bunson; Was Avignon the "Babylon of the West"?
The seven Avignon Popes and the two anti-popes.
The Black Death
Back to the Avignon Papacy
Steve Weidenkopf has written this article, How St. Catherine Brought the Pope back to Rome.
Great Western Schism
Council of Constance and Jan Hus
Fall of Constantinople
Protestant Revolution (aka "Reformation")
A great book by a great Catholic historian, Hillaire Belloc, is available on Kindle for a mere 99 cents: Characters of the Reformation.
Martin Luther
John Calvin
Henry VIII and Thomas More
Best book and movie on the two: A Man for All Seasons.
Our Lady of Guadalupe
Council of Trent
English Persecution
The Battle of Lepanto
St. Teresa of Avila (reformer)
Ignatius Loyola and the Jesuits (missionaries)
These vignettes show St. Francis baptizing in India; St. Ignatius writing the Order's constitutions in Rome, and St. Peter Faber giving retreats in Europe.
Galileo
The French Revolution
Napoleon Bonaparte
There's just too much information on Napoleon: we don't know where to start giving you information. But here's a description from Louvre of this painting below (this is a close-up). The Pope was meant to crown the emperor as had always been done, but Napoleon took the crown from the Pope and crowned himself and Josephine.
Here is an in-depth history of Napoleon's relations with the Pope and his repeated incursions into Papal territory.
Blessed Pope Pius IX proclaims the Immaculate Conception of the Blessed Virgin Mary
Our Lady of Lourdes appears to St. Bernadette
Our Lady of Fatima, 1917
Here is a detailed history from EWTN. There is also a movie you can purchase from Amazon, The Miracle of Our Lady of Fatima. We like the book, Our Lady of Fatima, by William Walsh. You can buy it used on Amazon for just a few bucks.
World War II and Pius XII
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